Practical production guidance for your product, pack and output

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Complete process guide

Plan machinery and process safety from the start

Guarding is only one part of safety. Product heat, chemicals, vapours, dust, pressure, manual handling and cleaning interventions must be included in the line risk assessment.

Machine and process safety

Address guarding, hot product, chemicals, vapours, dust, pressure, ergonomics and safe intervention.

Define machinery hazards

Assess trapping, crushing, cutting, entanglement, stored energy and unexpected movement at conveyors, fillers, cappers, label heads and robots.

Guard normal and foreseeable access

Use fixed or interlocked guarding, safe distances and controlled access. Consider refill, sampling, jam clearance, cleaning and maintenance—not only automatic running.

Hot product and surfaces

Above 45°C, assess scalding and contact burns. Include splash containment, insulation, safe drain-down, alarms and PPE.

Chemicals and vapours

Use current safety data, COSHH and DSEAR/ATEX assessments where applicable. Select compatible materials, bunding, extraction, earthing and emergency controls.

Dust and powders

Assess inhalation, visibility, static and combustible dust. Provide extraction, grounding, housekeeping and explosion protection where the assessment requires it.

Ergonomics and manual handling

Review loading height, repetitive cap placement, bags, drums, change parts and maintenance access. Use lifting aids and automation where exposure is material.

Common questions

Does CE or UKCA marking replace a site risk assessment?

No. Machinery conformity addresses the supplied machine; the user must assess installation, product, interfaces, environment and operating procedures.

When is a light curtain suitable?

Only where stopping time and safety distance are calculated and access cannot bypass the field. It is not suitable for every hazard or where material can bridge the protected opening.

What safety data should be supplied for a product trial?

Provide current SDS/COSHH information, temperature, pressure, vapour, dust, incompatibilities and required PPE before the material arrives.

Continue planning

Related process guides

How to select a filling machine

A structured method for choosing a filler from product behaviour, dose, pack, cleaning and output.

Read the guide

Jar and bottle rinsing or sterilising

When empty packs need air cleaning, rinsing, washing, sterilisation or no treatment before filling.

Read the guide

Hot filling and pasteurisation

Temperature control, heated tanks, closure vacuum, cooling and scalding protection for hot-fill processes.

Read the guide
Apply this guide to a live product

Send product and packaging details for a machinery review.

Lancing can assess filling, closing, labelling, coding, inspection and end-of-line requirements as one process.

Send application details